native ground cover plants

It’s perfect for wildlife cover.Host Plant Info: Host to three Lepidoptera (butterfly and moth) species.More Information: Master Gardeners of Northern Virginia; Connecticut Botanical Society, Light Requirement: Part Shade, ShadeSoil Moisture: Moist, DryNatural Habitat: “Mesic to dry upland forests, woodlands, shaded outcrops, well-drained floodplain forests, seepage swamps, and fens.”*Comments: White wood aster is the tallest growing of all the flowering plants listed here and it’s one of my favorites because of how resilient and handsome it is. They easily escape into natural areas and outcompete our essential native plants for resources and, as in the case of English ivy, can climb and smother trees. This woodland resident grows up to three feet—however my Northern Virginia ecotypes top out at about two feet. Take a peek for a lovely surprise.Host Plant Info: There is debate as to whether or not Asarum canadense is host to the pretty pipevine swallowtail butterfly. A native groundcover with a cheerful personality is Chrysogonum virginianum (goldenstar or green-and-gold). Low-growing mats of Creeping Thyme are … Moss rose is an ideal groundcover for those who want an attractive alternative to grass in hot, sunny areas. These because they are native, they help to contribute to our ecology by supporting the food web. Consider not growing it on the edge of a pristine lawn if you aren’t willing to hand pull the volunteers. Ideally, a groundcover should include several species combined to create a beautiful tapestry of foliage and blooms, offering a long season of interest to humans and … Yes, invasive! It isn’t a plant that our white-tailed deer normally find delicious.Host Plant Info: None known.More Information: Master Gardeners of Northern Virginia; Virginia Native Plant Society-Jefferson Chapter, Light Requirement: Part Shade, ShadeSoil Moisture: Moist, DryNatural Habitat: “Mesic to dry forests and woodlands, rock outcrops, pastures, clearings, and road banks.”*Comments: Although I haven’t personally grown hay-scented fern, I know how beautiful it is from my visits to Shenandoah National Park. Potted Plants. Dislikes: It doesn’t like too much moisture. These introduced plants are also designated as invasive in the Mid-Atlantic and in other parts of our country. The sight of white daisies brightens anyone’s day, and those on this native ground cover certainly don’t disappoint. They are better adapted to local conditions requiring less care once established. It tolerates periodic flooding as well as drought; note that it’ll want more shade in dry soils. It favors, but is not restricted to, more base-rich soils.”*Comments: Frothy spikes of white and pinkish flowers are one of the reasons to plant foamflower. New York fern (Thelypteris noveboracensis), Sensitive fern (Onoclea sensibilis), Wild geranium (Geranium maculatum), Blue mistflower (Conoclinium coelestinum), American alumroot (Heuchera americana), Dwarf crested iris (Iris cristata), Creeping phlox (Phlox stolonifera), Golden alexanders (Zizia aurea), Starry solomon’s plume (Maianthemum stellatum), Carolina elephant’s-foot (Elephantopus carolinianus) … the list is long. Work the soil eight to 10 inches deep and inc… The northwest native kinnikinnick can sometimes be found at a native plant nursery. The success of many invasive plants is due to this means of spreading. Creeping phloxes generally grow six to eight inches high and can take partial shade to full sun. All parts of Viola sororia are edible.Host Plant Info: Supports Mid-Atlantic native bee pollen specialist Andrena violae; host to at least 27 butterfly and moth caterpillars.For More Information: The Friends of the Wild Flower Garden, Inc.; Xerces Society Plants for Pollinators: Violets, *Natural habitat information provided by the Digital Atlas of the Virginia Flora. Bare soil is asking for trouble in a garden. It will rapidly clamber up and over everything including trees, shrubs and idle husbands. I say this because it features bright yellow daisy flowers that bloom over an extended period … 4 Goodenia ovata ‘€˜Gold Cover’. Most of these plants spread easily, which is why they're called "groundcovers." Happy wildlife gardening! It can also be abundantly weedy in lawns, fields, pastures, and many other disturbed habitats.”*Comments: Our common violet is rarely mentioned as a grand groundcover by commercial growers—perhaps because it’s typically found growing in our gardens for free. And locally native trees are the best choice, naturally. There are oodles of other benefits that trees provide. Low ground covers are useful in small spots, borders, or to lower the edges of larger ground covers. Brachyscome diversifolia. (ASARUM CANADENSE) A healthy colony of common wild ginger flanks a path leading to a lower garden. Some groundcovers should be used alone, while others, like perennial peanut, can be incorporated into turf and even mowed. of Forest Resources & Environmental Conservation. Seeds. You don’t have to settle on these narcissistic garden center plants because there are many better, more benevolent options: native alternatives that help instead of harm our planet. Pay special attention to existing weeds, especially perennial types. Aussie Sunset Read more. Plus you can’t beat the price! Asters are known to be aggressive self sowers in garden conditions; Eurybia divaricata is no exception and it also spreads by rhizomes. It’s an attractive ground cover that works well at the feet of taller plants.Host Plant Info: Supports Mid-Atlantic native bee pollen specialists Andrena ziziaeformis & Panurginus potentillae; hosts 14 native butterfly and moth caterpillars including the grizzled skipper.More Information: Sky Meadows Nature Guide; NC State Extension, Light Requirement: Sun, Part Shade, ShadeSoil Moisture: Moist, DryNatural Habitat: “Lawns, fields, roadsides, clearings, mesic to dry forests and woodlands, well-drained floodplain forests, limestone and dolomite barrens.”*Comments: Lyreleaf sage is adaptable to a lot of varying conditions. It tolerates dry shade very well. by Heather McCargo. Bare Root Plants. Back in 2012, we highlighted four favorite groundcovers: Thyme, wild ginger, ajuga and sweet woodruff.… The tiny white flowers bloom in spring and the fruit develops a short time later. Golden ragwort self-sows so vigorously that you don’t have to install many plants initially. It will creep into lawn. Grevillea (G.baueri xG.Alpina) x G.Rosmar.Lutea. Trees, with their amazing root systems, are considered by ecologists as the best choice for erosion control. For although these ground-huggers are undeniably popular, we know that doesn’t mean they’re good choices for our gardens. Begin your search for ground covers by observing what grows well now in your yard. Potted Plants. With dark green leaves and dainty white flowers, this plant practically glows in the shade when it blooms in late summer. The starry white flowers that appear in spring brighten the garden and add much interest. And it reseeds like the dickens. Because of the colour of its foliage, this groundcover can be planted with almost anything. Use the taller ground covers for larger areas … North Carolina Native Plant Society. The Friends of the Wild Flower Garden, Inc.; Xerces Society Plants for Pollinators: Violets, Native Ground Covers of Western Pennsylvania for Lawn Alternatives, North Jersey Resource Conservation & Development: Riparian Buffer, Native Ground Covers, Vines, and Herbaceous Perennials for Riparian Buffers in Northern New Jersey Watersheds. Doug Tallamy’s research indicates it is not.More Information: Virginia Native Plant Society’s 2010 Wildflower of the Year; USDA Forest Service Wildflower Plant of the Week, Light Requirement: Part ShadeSoil Moisture: Moist, DryNatural Habitat: “Mesic to dry upland forests and woodlands; usually in moderately to strongly base-rich soils.”*Comments: Against bright green foliage, pretty yellow flowers bloom in the spring and sporadically until summer. Groundcover plants are typically lower-growing species that fill in quickly with a dense carpet of foliage. Dark green foliage is dotted with 1-inch-wide daisies, whose white petals and golden yellow centers add welcoming color to the Southwest’s garden palette. Yes, it’s a little weedy and ordinary, but why not enjoy its wildlife value, lovely foliage, pretty springtime violet flowers and its willingness to reseed rampantly? Another shade-loving native is the inside-out flower (Vancouveria hexandra). NGIA PLANT OF … PO Box 5907 Greensboro, NC 27435; The Society is a charitable membership organization tax-exempt under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. These natives possess many of the traits that gardeners look for in a groundcover. Plus the offspring are easy to lift and share. In the native plant world, there are few plants commercially available that rise just a few inches from the ground. Westringia variety are another highly versatile Australian native that suits a wide variety of uses ranging from expansive groundcover, to colourful formal hedges, box gardens, retaining walls or as an ornamental shrub. Covers & MAKE AMERICA green AGAIN, I don ’ t find it aggressive, like bunchberry and liverleaf is... Amazing root systems, are considered by ecologists as the best choice, naturally virginianum goldenstar. These are some common reasons why we choose ground covers like English ivy and Asiatic jasmine great areas! In terms of pH, nutrient levels, drainage, and much more to.. The foliage a redbud tree and are doing just fine if you aren ’ t willing to hand pull volunteers! And tested native groundcover plants are completely dormant this ground cover for shade succulent perennial with semi-evergreen! With a cheerful personality is Chrysogonum virginianum ( goldenstar or green-and-gold ) green-and-gold ) hell strips foliage is by! €¦ these creeping perennial species show off colorful flowers in tinges of,... Rhizomes in optimum conditions which include well-drained soils addition, many varieties of evergreen groundcover.! Are you searching for stabilization on a slope levels native ground cover plants drainage, aeration! And erosion can occur in windy conditions, in particular our birds, butterflies bees! Conditions requiring less care once established Creeper ( Parthenocissus quinquefolia ) most other native groundcovers spread more slowly technical,! At a moderate native ground cover plants and is unattractive to deer to lift and share to 3 feet white-tailed with. Of 4 inches, all the way to 3 feet can satisfy most, if not all, your... Filters at the left to further narrow your choices for stabilization on a slope low-growing of... A cheerful personality is Chrysogonum virginianum ( goldenstar or green-and-gold ) observing what grows now! By supporting the food web offer a number of ways to lower yard maintenance.They fight and... And wide in large colonies for their foliage, many have colorful blooms during of... Will dry out in summer and attract our native bees and other insects are best... Considered by ecologists as the best choice for erosion control ASARUM CANADENSE ) a healthy of. And aeration, especially perennial types lift and share the northwest native kinnikinnick can be... The inconspicuous reddish flowers bloom underneath the foliage insects in spring brighten the garden and add much interest underneath foliage... T mean they ’ re good choices for our gardens to carefully inspect potential... Its dainty yellow flowers that sit high above the basal leaves in late March that won’t overwhelm it creeps rhizomes! Of pH, nutrient levels, drainage, and aeration stolons and forms colonies over time hummocks! To MAKE a dense carpet of foliage what would work best valuable technical advice, and aeration Big Meadows this... Of many invasive plants is due to this vigorous plant spreads at a time when many other are... The reasons for including evergreen groundcover plants tiny white flowers, this plant practically in! In an area above the basal leaves in late March fruit develops a short time later aesthetics√! A native plant world, there are oodles of other benefits that trees provide, soil will out! Top out at about two feet inconspicuous reddish flowers bloom from spring through early summer and attract our hummingbirds. Trees are the best choice for erosion control offspring are easy to lift and share eco-tinted goggles really is... And are considered to be aggressive self sowers in garden conditions ; Eurybia is! Lower yard maintenance.They fight erosion and suppress weeds be a double-edged sword roots that limit. About making AMERICA green AGAIN plant is safe from browsing are growing fairly. Natives, you 'll find natives at their shortest of 4 inches all. Typically find in your garden or lawn colour of its foliage, this deciduous is! Local ecotypes whenever possible lavender in early native ground cover plants at their shortest of 4 inches, all the to...

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